Hyperkalemia: Step-by-Step Approach (Flowchart)
The USMLE Adviser Hyperkalemia flowchart turns this presentation into a short series of yes/no decisions, the way Step 2 CK and Step 3 vignettes test it. Here is how it begins.
How the flowchart starts
The flowchart starts by measuring serum K⁺ and sorting the result into three ranges: 5.0–5.5 mEq/L, above 5.5 (up to 6.5), and above 6.5 or any ECG changes. The highest range goes straight to an emergency-treatment pathway, which the full chart lays out step by step.

FAQs
How does the hyperkalemia flowchart start?
The flowchart starts by measuring serum K⁺ and sorting the result into three ranges: 5.0–5.5 mEq/L, above 5.5 (up to 6.5), and above 6.5 or any ECG changes. The highest range goes straight to an emergency-treatment pathway, which the full chart lays out step by step.
Where can I see the full hyperkalemia flowchart?
The complete flowchart is page 75 of the USMLE Adviser e-book, Clinical Algorithms: Volumes 1 & 2, which has 232 flowcharts across 19 specialties.
Related flowcharts
Get the full flowchart
The USMLE Adviser e-book has 232 one-page clinical flowcharts across 19 specialties for Step 2 CK, Step 3 and the Match. Instant digital download.
From Clinical Algorithms: Volumes 1 & 2 by Dr. Adnan Memon, MD (page 75). Reviewed by the USMLE Adviser Team. For exam preparation only, not medical advice.
USMLE Adviser